| St. Anthony was the first friar
in the Franciscan Order to teach theology, being officially
authorised to do so by St. Francis himself.
Anthony also taught at Padua, and his work led to the
establishment of a Centre, the Studium Generale,
for the Order. Besides this internal school the
friars also occupied the chairs of Theology and Philosophy
at the University of Padua.
This scholarly activity required the availability of
books, and therefore a good library. Books were purchased
by the religious authorities, offered by friars and
lay people, and donated by benefactors, helping the
collection grow.
An inventory of 1396, records the presence of 400
manuscripts. Today, there are over 800, of which
600 date from the Middle Ages. The library
also contains many incunabula and editions of the 16th
and 17th centuries.
The present location of the Anthonian Library
dates back to the middle of the 15th century.
A bright central hall is decorated with 18th century
frescoes illustrating the Blessed Mother's Glory among
Franciscan Saints and theologians. Along the walls,
there are twenty-four18th century walnut cabinets
with various decorations.
Large Choral Books containing splendid illuminations
are on display in special showcases.
Among the manuscripts there is the famous Treasury
Codex, containing St. Anthony's works.
Also worth admiring are the terrestrial and celestial
globes, crafted by Fr. Vincenzo Coronelli,
a cosmographer of the Republic of Venice (1650-1718).
Opening hours: The library is open from 9.00
to 12.00 and from 14.30 to 16.30,
Monday to Friday.
Information at: info@bibliotecaantoniana.191.it
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